Caring for your septic tank is easy when you know what it takes to keep it running smoothly. Here are a few examples of what NOT to flush to help keep your septic tank happy.
βOne of the biggest mistakes homeowners make is putting things into a septic system that can cause clogs, damage pipes, and change the balance of the good bacteria needed to keep the system running smoothly,β says Audrey Monell, president of Forrest Anderson Plumbing and AC, in the Phoenix area. She’s also a septic tank owner herself.
In order to avoid an emergency septic tank cleaning or emergency septic tank pumping, remembering the following items on the DO NOT FLUSH list will help ensure optimal septic tank function, saving you money, time and stress!
1. Paper towels, wipes or rags.
While they seem ‘flushable’, the are made of compounds which will not break down in your septic tank. Once they enter your septic tank, they adhere to the walls of the septic tank making them extremely taxing on your system to function properly.
2. Drain Cleaner.
While it is tempting to clear up a slow running drain or other junk blocking your sink or shower drains, refrain! The harsh chemicals found in drain cleaners can destroy your septic tank ecosystem and the septic tank itself.
The chemicals can elicit corrosion on pipes and tank of your septic system which obviously can lead to other, bigger problems. Secondly, the chemicals cause the good bacteria (the ones doing all the hard work!) to die off, and because the good bacteria is responsible for breaking down the waste inside your septic tank, that is a very good reason to NOT flush/use drain cleaners!
If you must use a drain cleaner, simply opt for a natural product and be certain it’s septic safe.
3. Toys.
Kids can sometimes have a strong interest (read: obsession) with toilet flushing. We admit, it is pretty cool. However, sometimes this interest includes testing by flushing items down the toilet. While we love hands on learning, we suggest you help your child find an alternative!
Toys or other large objects stuck in pipes can block the flow of waste, which can lead to a significant septic tank back up. For this reason, if you have curious kids, it may be prudent to invest in a toilet seat lock π
4. Anything Nonbiodegradable.
This category could be the most important of all, as items falling under this category will never break down and almost always cause septic tank back ups or septic tank clogs.
Items under this category include anything from cigarette butts to general trash to feminine hygiene products and so forth. It’s important to know that just because an item can be flushed, certainly doesn’t mean it should be flushed.
Fun fact: disposable diapers can take hundreds of years to actually break down. If you’re in the habit of flushing diapers, consider this is your warning!
Make a switch to biodegradable products to help keep your septic tank and our planet healthy and/or refrain from flushing anything not biodegradable.
5. Food.
It won’t matter if it’s a vegetable, fruit or potato chips. Any kind of food in your septic tank will cause a thick sludge to form and lead to a septic tank backup. All of the buildup caused by food in a septic tank never results in a good way.
Try composting your food waste or simply toss out in a trash can. Your septic system is no place for any food waste!
6. Paint or Paint Thinner.
Similar to the drain cleaner, or any type of chemical, products like this will kill any and all good bacteria present in your septic tank system and can also leak into waterways.
It’s easy to assume liquid type products wouldn’t cause much harm if flushed, but the opposite is true. Much of the US population depends on groundwater as a source for their drinking water and it’s very easily contaminated by just a few cans of paint or thinner.
Not only does chemical waste wreck havoc on your septic system, but it poisons the drinking water of many others. Find a hazardous drop-off site or donate any left over materials. Just don’t flush!
7. Water.
Believe it or not, too much water in your septic system can cause your septic tank to fill up too fast and when that happens, your septic tank won’t operate properly.
While you’ve already heard these tips for conserving water, it’s worth a reminder: take short showers, wait to run your washing machine and dishwasher until they’re totally full, and be sure to routinely check for leaking toilets or dripping faucets around the house that could be filling up your septic tank without you realizing it.
“Wastewater that gets emptied too quickly from the tank and into the drain field and surrounding soil could contain more sludge (read: human waste) and scum than it should”.
What to do if you’ve accidentally flushed something OR if you’ve been flushing items on the DO NOT FLUSH list…
Look, none of us are perfect and if you’ve not been following the DO NOT FLUSH list, there’s still hope, so don’t worry too much. One small toy or paper towel won’t totally wreck your septic tank.
However, if after reading the DO NOT FLUSH list, you realize you’ve been flushing many of these items, it’s time to get your septic tank serviced to avoid any overflows or septic tank backups!